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from .util import six
from .config import Config
from .parser import ParserContext
from .util import debug
from .tasks import Call, Task
class Executor(object):
"""
An execution strategy for Task objects.
Subclasses may override various extension points to change, add or remove
behavior.
.. versionadded:: 1.0
"""
def __init__(self, collection, config=None, core=None):
"""
Initialize executor with handles to necessary data structures.
:param collection:
A `.Collection` used to look up requested tasks (and their default
config data, if any) by name during execution.
:param config:
An optional `.Config` holding configuration state. Defaults to an
empty `.Config` if not given.
:param core:
An optional `.ParseResult` holding parsed core program arguments.
Defaults to ``None``.
"""
self.collection = collection
self.config = config if config is not None else Config()
self.core = core
def execute(self, *tasks):
"""
Execute one or more ``tasks`` in sequence.
:param tasks:
An all-purpose iterable of "tasks to execute", each member of which
may take one of the following forms:
**A string** naming a task from the Executor's `.Collection`. This
name may contain dotted syntax appropriate for calling namespaced
tasks, e.g. ``subcollection.taskname``. Such tasks are executed
without arguments.
**A two-tuple** whose first element is a task name string (as
above) and whose second element is a dict suitable for use as
``**kwargs`` when calling the named task. E.g.::
[
('task1', {}),
('task2', {'arg1': 'val1'}),
...
]
is equivalent, roughly, to::
task1()
task2(arg1='val1')
**A `.ParserContext`** instance, whose ``.name`` attribute is used
as the task name and whose ``.as_kwargs`` attribute is used as the
task kwargs (again following the above specifications).
.. note::
When called without any arguments at all (i.e. when ``*tasks``
is empty), the default task from ``self.collection`` is used
instead, if defined.
:returns:
A dict mapping task objects to their return values.
This dict may include pre- and post-tasks if any were executed. For
example, in a collection with a ``build`` task depending on another
task named ``setup``, executing ``build`` will result in a dict
with two keys, one for ``build`` and one for ``setup``.
.. versionadded:: 1.0
"""
# Normalize input
debug("Examining top level tasks {!r}".format([x for x in tasks]))
calls = self.normalize(tasks)
debug("Tasks (now Calls) with kwargs: {!r}".format(calls))
# Obtain copy of directly-given tasks since they should sometimes
# behave differently
direct = list(calls)
# Expand pre/post tasks
# TODO: may make sense to bundle expansion & deduping now eh?
expanded = self.expand_calls(calls)
# Get some good value for dedupe option, even if config doesn't have
# the tree we expect. (This is a concession to testing.)
try:
dedupe = self.config.tasks.dedupe
except AttributeError:
dedupe = True
# Dedupe across entire run now that we know about all calls in order
calls = self.dedupe(expanded) if dedupe else expanded
# Execute
results = {}
# TODO: maybe clone initial config here? Probably not necessary,
# especially given Executor is not designed to execute() >1 time at the
# moment...
for call in calls:
autoprint = call in direct and call.autoprint
args = call.args
debug("Executing {!r}".format(call))
# Hand in reference to our config, which will preserve user
# modifications across the lifetime of the session.
config = self.config
# But make sure we reset its task-sensitive levels each time
# (collection & shell env)
# TODO: load_collection needs to be skipped if task is anonymous
# (Fabric 2 or other subclassing libs only)
collection_config = self.collection.configuration(call.called_as)
config.load_collection(collection_config)
config.load_shell_env()
debug("Finished loading collection & shell env configs")
# Get final context from the Call (which will know how to generate
# an appropriate one; e.g. subclasses might use extra data from
# being parameterized), handing in this config for use there.
context = call.make_context(config)
args = (context,) + args
result = call.task(*args, **call.kwargs)
if autoprint:
print(result)
# TODO: handle the non-dedupe case / the same-task-different-args
# case, wherein one task obj maps to >1 result.
results[call.task] = result
return results
def normalize(self, tasks):
"""
Transform arbitrary task list w/ various types, into `.Call` objects.
See docstring for `~.Executor.execute` for details.
.. versionadded:: 1.0
"""
calls = []
for task in tasks:
name, kwargs = None, {}
if isinstance(task, six.string_types):
name = task
elif isinstance(task, ParserContext):
name = task.name
kwargs = task.as_kwargs
else:
name, kwargs = task
c = Call(task=self.collection[name], kwargs=kwargs, called_as=name)
calls.append(c)
if not tasks and self.collection.default is not None:
calls = [Call(task=self.collection[self.collection.default])]
return calls
def dedupe(self, calls):
"""
Deduplicate a list of `tasks <.Call>`.
:param calls: An iterable of `.Call` objects representing tasks.
:returns: A list of `.Call` objects.
.. versionadded:: 1.0
"""
deduped = []
debug("Deduplicating tasks...")
for call in calls:
if call not in deduped:
debug("{!r}: no duplicates found, ok".format(call))
deduped.append(call)
else:
debug("{!r}: found in list already, skipping".format(call))
return deduped
def expand_calls(self, calls):
"""
Expand a list of `.Call` objects into a near-final list of same.
The default implementation of this method simply adds a task's
pre/post-task list before/after the task itself, as necessary.
Subclasses may wish to do other things in addition (or instead of) the
above, such as multiplying the `calls <.Call>` by argument vectors or
similar.
.. versionadded:: 1.0
"""
ret = []
for call in calls:
# Normalize to Call (this method is sometimes called with pre/post
# task lists, which may contain 'raw' Task objects)
if isinstance(call, Task):
call = Call(task=call)
debug("Expanding task-call {!r}".format(call))
# TODO: this is where we _used_ to call Executor.config_for(call,
# config)...
# TODO: now we may need to preserve more info like where the call
# came from, etc, but I feel like that shit should go _on the call
# itself_ right???
# TODO: we _probably_ don't even want the config in here anymore,
# we want this to _just_ be about the recursion across pre/post
# tasks or parameterization...?
ret.extend(self.expand_calls(call.pre))
ret.append(call)
ret.extend(self.expand_calls(call.post))
return ret